| Common name(s): |
basil, sweet basil, common basil, Thai basil, tropical basil |
| Family: |
Lamiaceae |
| Origin: |
Asia |
| Parts used: |
aerial, seeds |
|
Constituents:
|
linalool, elemene, farnesene, guaiene, cadinene, methyl chavicol, cubenol, myrcene, sabinene, camphor, borneol, minerals (manganese, copper, iron, calcium, magnesium), vitamins (K, A, C, B, B9) |
| Therapeutic actions: |
antibacterial, antidepressant, antirheumatic, antispasmodic, aromatic, carminative, digestive, galactagogue, ophthalmic, tonic |
| Organs or systems affected: |
skin, central nervous system, gastrointestinal system, respiratory system, kidneys |
| Main medicinal uses: |
- protects the stomach
- eases inflammation and joint pain
- lowers cholesterol and blood sugar
- fights infections
- treats wounds
|
| Counterindications: |
Generally regarded as safe when consumed in normal daily amounts. Avoid use during pregnancy. |
